Evaluation Of Norm Sample - 757 Words

Evaluation of Norm Sample for KeyMath-3 DA The following evaluation presents the components of the normative sample applied in the KeyMath-3 Diagnostic Assessment (KeyMath-3 DA). For reference, a norm sample characterizes as a selected sample of test-takers from various common characteristics such as gender, age, grade, race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, or some combination thereof, for the purpose of creating test norms. The KeyMath-3 DA is a comprehensive, norm-referenced measure of essential mathematical concepts and skill which is untimed and individually administered (Connolly, p. 1, 2007). Furthermore, the test consists of 372 full color test items and 10 subtests covering three general math areas: Basic Concepts (numeration, algebra, geometry, measurement, data analysis and probability), Operations (mental computation and estimation; addition and subtraction; and multiplication and division), and Applications (foundations of problem solving and applied problem solving). Additionally, data from the U.S. Bureau of th e Census (2004) reinforced the integrity of the normative sample to establish the target counts in age, grade and season, race/ethnicity, geographic region and socioeconomic status. Ages/Grades of Students To accomplish an age norm sample, the KeyMath-3 DA tested students beginning from the ages of 4 years 6 months through 21 years 11 months. In order to accommodate the goal of testing 220 students per group, Connolly (2007) divided the groups suchShow MoreRelatedEvaluation Of Norm Sample754 Words   |  4 PagesEvaluation of Norm Sample for KeyMath-3 DA In order to determine the components of the norm sample applied in the KeyMath-3 Diagnostic Assessment (KeyMath-3 DA), an evaluation is presented. For reference, a norm sample is defined as selected sample of test-takers from various common characteristics such as gender, age, grade, race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, or some combination thereof, for the purpose of creating test norms. The KeyMath-3 DA is a comprehensive, norm-referenced measure of essentialRead MoreCultural Evaluation Of Eddi-31277 Words   |  6 Pagesdisappointing, suggesting the screening components were more helpful than the scales. Technical evaluation Norms EDI-3 relies on the age and diagnostic status of individuals. Age effects can influence some sub-scales when comparing adolescents and adults. Therefore, two normative groups were derived: 11 to 17 years, and 18 years and older. There was no normative group for those under 11 or over 53 years. The norms refer to specifically to females only. The adult normative groups are Caucasian femalesRead MoreThe Assessment Instrument You Are Reviewing1536 Words   |  7 Pagesassessment (criterion referenced or norm referenced) (2 pts.) This assessment is a norm referenced assessment because it designed to compare an individual performances with the performance of the standardization sample. Norming information: how were the individuals in the norming sample selected? Determine if the normative sample is representative of the population in terms of gender, ethnicity, geographical areas, and parental status. (4 pts.) The standardization sample was selected from most statesRead MoreContent Validity And Its Effects On The Research Instrument1331 Words   |  6 Pagesfactors or popularly known as ‘structural model’. In SEM, a researcher must aware the irregularities that may occurred in their proposed structure. Bagozzi Yi (1998) suggested three criteria to evaluate the compatibility of a model: Preliminary Evaluation Criteria, Overall Model Fit Criteria and Internal Sturcture Fit Criteria. The first criteria requires the model to be exempt from negative error variances, loading factors correlations that larger than one, and very high standard errors. The nextRead MoreUses Of Rasch Calibration Parameters1187 Words   |  5 Pagesfor each form to determine start and stop points. Vertical scaling involves linking the total raw scores from different item sets (within subtests). Next, parallel form equating was completed using the equipercentile method and the entire grade norm sample . As a result, item order is not strictly based on level of difficulty. Instead, these subtests contain item sets with decision points to continue or discontinue testing. Item analyses were completed using IRT, specifically a Rasch analysis inRead MoreThe Brigance Diagnostic Inventory Of Early Development II1158 Words   |  5 Pages(Davis 1). It also helps in assisting with program evaluation. The subtests in the IED-II include 11 areas of development. These areas include preambulatory motor skills, gross motor skills, fine motor, self-help skills, speech and language skills, general knowledge/comprehension, social emotional development, readiness, basic reading skills, basic math for criterion-referenced and manuscript writing (Davis pg 2). The Brigance test is both norm and criterion referenced, and both are appropriateRead MoreAccounting Procedures For Problem Evaluation Essay1670 Words   |  7 Pages2.4 PROCEDURES FOR PROBLEM EVALUATION In general, the problems detailed in the EPA manual are those most commonly encountered. However, the procedures mentioned in the EPA manual can be used for any type of problem evaluation. The first step in problem evaluation is to determine if the plant is meeting design performance standards by comparing its effluent quality and overall removal efficiencies with those specified by the design. If the plant does not routinely meet performance specificationsRead MoreTiger Tools Case Study Essay1613 Words   |  7 PagesIndustries, was about to launch a new product. In this regard, the Production Manager asked her assistant Jim Peterson to evaluate the capability of the existing equipment used in the process. He proceeded to obtain eighteen random samples and the results of these samples were put in a table. His subsequent conclusion after analyzing the data would be that the process was not capable. This was on the basis of the width specification of 1.44 cm. Given the ambition that the company had, of introducingRead MoreBilingual Children973 Words   |  4 Pagesare the most common. These include: norm-referenced standardized measures, criterion-referenced measures, language-processing measures, and dynamic assessment. Each method measures the child’s abilities in speech and language using different approaches where each has its strength and weaknesses. The norm-referenced standardized measure is a standardized test where the child’s results are compared to a normative sample (Laing, 2003). Using the clinical evaluation of language fundamentals (CELF-3)Read MoreCritique of the Gifted and Talented Evaluation Scales1469 Words   |  6 Pagesvalue. They are the original numerical values associated with the subject’s test performance which are converted into standard scores (Jarosewich, Pfeiffer, Morris, 2002). The percentile rankings are normally used in scholastic and psychosomatic evaluation. Percentages illustrate ranking of those assessed performance as compared to the current student. Standard scores are the most useful of the test scores. These scores are normalized against the predetermined mean and standard deviation to detail

Poetry Analysis Between Taylor Swift and William Blake

‘What connections did you find between poems studied this year and what links can you make between the world of your poets and your world?’ Love and the breakdown of love or relationships is a theme explored in many poems. The songs Long Live by Taylor Swift and the poems The Sick Rose and The Garden of Love by William Blake all question and explore the theme of love. The song, Long Live, by Taylor Swift, was written in 2010. At first listening to the song, we hear a fun, buoyant song about love, friendship and loss. However, careful analysis reveals a complex piece of poetry that relies on its strong imagery and upbeat tune to convey strong meaning to the audience. Essentially, the song is about love or friendship and the loss of it.†¦show more content†¦The Garden of Love also follows a strict rhyme scheme of ‘ABCB’; ‘I went to the Garden of Love, And saw what I never had seen: A Chapel was built in the midst, Where I used to play on the green’ The last stanza however, does not follow this rhyme scheme. Instead Blake uses internal rhyme in the last line with the words ‘briers’ and ‘desires’; ‘And binding with briers my joys and desires’ The three pieces of poetry are all connected through their meaning of the loss of something. Unlike Blake, Swift sings about the loss of love in as experiential. Instead of looking at the breakdown of the relationship in a depressed manner, she instead sings about it in a cheerful way about the positive things that happened throughout the relationship. Swift and Blake both use the technique of sight rhyme in their poems. Swift uses it with the words ‘mind’ and ‘wild’ and Blake with ‘storm’ and ‘worm’ in The Sick Rose and ‘love’ and ‘bore’ in The Garden of Love. Even though Taylor Swift and William Blake lived centuries apart, they both talked about loss in similar ways. Both poets use strong rhythms and images to convey the message of the poems. Above all else, the three poems are connected through their meaning of loss which is a part of life everyone experiences. Word Count:Show MoreRelatedChildrens Literature13219 Words   |  53 Pagesand John Locke: Late 1600s 8 3. Beginning of Children’s Literature: Late 1700s 10 4. Fairy and Folk Tales 12 The Golden Age of Children’s Literature: Late 1800s 12 5. Victorian Childrens Literature 16 6. Contemporary Childrens Literature 18 6. Analysis of Harry Potters’ series 21 7. Conclusion 30 8. Summary 31 Children’s Literature Definitions 31 The Ancient World [ancient Rome; 50 BCE to 500 CE] 31 The Middle Ages [500 to 1500 CE] 31 The European Renaissance [1500-1650 CE] 32 The 17th Century

Historical Development of Nursing Timeline Free Essays

Historical Development of Nursing Timeline Olga NUR/513 Historical Development of Nursing Timeline Nursing is an art and a science. This coexistence assists in the development and advancement of nursing to a higher level of professional practice. The art of nursing emphasizes interpersonal relationships between the nurse and the patient, empathy, and dedication to caring for a patient. We will write a custom essay sample on Historical Development of Nursing Timeline or any similar topic only for you Order Now The science is the foundation of nursing that guides nursing care based upon the latest scientific discoveries within the nursing and other related disciplines such as medicine, psychology, and social sciences (Walker Avant, 2011). In biblical times, female members of societies were responsible for caring for ill. There was neither organized care, nor science behind the methods of caring: the approaches were passed among the women and were centered on their religious views on sickness and health. The people who provided care were untrained and often belonged to the lowest economic classes, such as slaves. The first organized groups who performed nursing care were male nursing orders in 1300s, such as the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem (Anderson, 1981). During the 16th and 17th century, nursing jobs fell into â€Å"dark ages† becoming synonymous with alcoholism, prostitution, and the waste of society (Anderson, 1981, p. 20). The first nursing school, the Deaconess School of Nursing at Kaiserwerth, Germany was established in 1836. Physicians instructed nursing students about bedside care and how to provide nursing care (Anderson, 1981). The development of nursing science is traced back to Florence Nightingale, whose initial study â€Å"Notes of Nursing† (1859) represents the first nursing theory (George, 2011). Nightingale supported her nursing experiences with statistical data. Nightingale’s analysis of the positive impact of a clean environment on decreasing morbidity and mortality among the soldiers during the Crimean War became the model for changing the nursing practice from an art to a combination of art and science (Burns, Grove, 2007). Nightingale established nursing program at St. Thomas Hospital in London that correlate nursing theory and practice. This school became a model for nursing education. The medicine continued to provide nursing guidelines and influenced nursing practice. The nurses remained relegated to the status of obedience servant to the authoritarian doctors. The nurses were obligated to obey the physician’s orders faithfully, â€Å"never be guilty of making suggestions to the doctor,† since â€Å"she [nurse] is there to carry out his [physician] orders† (Walker Holmes, 2008, p. 111). The lack of preparation and education among the nurses was obvious. Universities began establishing nursing programs throughout the United States. The University of Texas (1894), the Columbia University (1899), the University of Minnesota (1908), and others opened schools of nursing (Anderson, 1981). In 1923, Teachers College at Columbia University offered the first educational nursing program at doctorial level. The first master’s degree in nursing was established in 1929 at Yale University (Burns Grove, 2007). During the 1940s, the nursing literature continued to emphasize the practical skills of the nursing. Most of the existing manuals viewed nursing as â€Å"the hand† and medicine as â€Å"the head as its primary signifier† (Walker, Holmes, 2008, 114). In 1950s, the first nursing theorists were graduates from the Columbia University’s Teachers College educational programs. Their theories were based on practical nursing. The focus of these theories was the patients’ needs. Peplau (1952/1988) presented interpersonal relations in nursing theory (George, 2011). In 1959, Hall presented care, core, and cure theory, where caring and nurturing for a patient were interconnected with patient’s ability to make decisions of â€Å"therapeutic use of self† (George, 2011, p. 183). Many of the nursing leaders in this era recognized that nursing science and theory development were needed to change the status of nursing from a career to a profession (Walker Avant, 2011). The theories developed during the 1960s focused on the relationships between the nurse and the patient. The theorists from Yale School, such as Henderson and Orlando, proposed their theories. Henderson in 1960, defined nursing as â€Å"assisting† and â€Å"help† for the individuals, focusing on the individual plan of care (George, 2011, p. 89). Orlando’s 1961 theory, The Dynamic Nurse-Patient Relationship: Function, Process, and Principles described nursing as an interactive process between the nurse and the individual patient within the immediate situation. Orlando shifted the focus of nursing from assisting the physician to assisting the patient, and promoted the independence of nursing (George, 2011). In 1965, the American Nursing Association recommended two levels of nursing education, the baccalaureate and the associate, to distinguish the education for a professional nursing from that of the technical nursing profession. During the same time frame, the amount of nursing research was increasing. Nurses became involved in the development of frameworks for nursing practice guidelines (Burns Grove, 2007). During the 1970s, many nursing theories were revised. Rogers, King, Orem, Neuman, and Watson symbolized this era of nursing theorists. Their theories provided the foundation for the nursing profession, integrating arts, science, and philosophy into nursing. They focused on human behavior and emphasized the complexity of nursing. The theorists presented the individual as the whole system of the physiological, psychosocial, developmental, cultural, and spiritual elements (George, 2011; Burns Grove, 2007). The development of the nursing during 1980s was characterized by increased nursing research. Many theories were revised and new theories were proposed. The theories of Erickson, Benner, Leininger, Orem, Roy, King, Watson, Levine, and others represent this era (Burns Grove, 2007). The 1990s was characterized by an increasing number of middle range theories that provided guidelines for evidence-based nursing practice. During this time the nursing theories took an international approach with publications and conferences (George, 2011). Throughout the decades, the development of nursing science was influenced by other disciplines, such as religion, philosophy, psychology, anthropology, and social sciences. Religion blamed diseases as a punishment for sins. Philosophy knowledge base of truth, mind, language, and values, widely affected nursing development. Conceptual models in nursing are the examples of the influence of philosophy on the nursing. For example, Roger’s model explained the nature of the human beings (Burns Grove, 2007). Watson’s theory reflects philosophical beliefs of caring. Nursing ethics took its origins from the philosophy. Psychology as the study of mind and behavior was used by the nursing theorists. For example, Roy and Roberts (1981) created the theory of adaptation model by deriving it from the psychophysics theory of Helson (1964) (Walker Avant, 2011). Florence Nightingale ushered in a new era in nursing. Prior to her, there was no science behind the methods of caring. Nurses were associated with alcoholism, prostitution, and the waste of society. The mid-19th century saw the beginning of nursing schools. Florence Nightingale was credited with writing the first nursing theory, but since the 1950s nursing theories have proliferated. Nursing science and knowledge has flourished ushering in a new era in nursing, changing the status of nursing from a career to a profession. References Anderson, N. E. (1981). The Historical Development of American Nursing Education. Journal of Nursing Education, 20(1), 18 – 36. Burns, N. Grove, S. K. (2007). Understanding nursing research: Building an evidence-based practice (4th ed. ). St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders. George, J. B. (2011). Nursing theories: The base for professional nursing practice (6th ed. ). Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc. Walker, K. Holmes, C. A. (2008). The ‘order of things’: Tracing a history of the present through a re-reading of the past in nursing education. Contemporary Nurse, 30, 106 – 118. Walker, L. O. Avant, K. C. (2011). Strategies for theory construction in nursing (5th ed. ). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson/Prentice Hall. How to cite Historical Development of Nursing Timeline, Papers

Reliever Compounds In Multiple Bio fluids â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Reliever Compounds In Multiple Bio Fluids? Answer: Introduction Data and information are important for any business and it represent confidential details regarding the company. In Australia, the communication and energy sector are leads in having the most compromised systems; while, in terms of DDoS activity, the communication sectors and financial sectors are the highest (Australian Cyber Security Centre 2017). However, all the sectors in Australia are suffered from network security attacks and mining and resource sectors suffered from highest number of spam and malicious e-mails (Australian Cyber Security Centre., 2017). Image 1: Sectors with compromised systems in Australia (Source: Australian Cyber Security Centre, 2017) Moreover, the network security also illustrates the problem of cybercrime and procurement fraud that is also growing tremendously in Australia according to the PwCs 2016 Global Economic Crime Survey (Perlman et al., 2016). Image 2: Global Economic Crime Survey 2016 (Source: Global Economic Crime Survey 2016 2017) Kahate (2013) moreover stated that data security in network should be accomplished as there is always a threat from hackers to hack all the crucial details of the company and utilize the same for unethical purpose. Thus, every organization needs to develop network data security in order to prevent industry sabotage and espionage of the important data. In this business report, the concept of information/network security will be illustrated along with three recent demands of network security applications adopted by organizations. In addition to that, the pros and cons of these applications and a proposal for implementing these applications for the next five years will also be presented. Lastly, discussion on whether to adapt customizing off-the-shelf applications or developing products in-house for security maintenance services will also be given. Concept of information or network security In this era of technology almost every work is accomplished through computers, machines and technological innovations. Tankard (2012) also depicts that computers are also used for the purpose of information security and trust in systems apart from completing the work fast and accurately. The terms information security can be describes through three concepts- confidentiality, integrity and availability (Kahate, 2013). Image 3: Information Security (Source: Global Economic Crime Survey 2016 2017) Manshaei et al. (2013) describes that the attainment of control for accessing the information from one system is known as confidentiality. Moreover, the assurance of transformation of information and programs in authorized manner is termed as integrity; whereas, assurance that only authorized members have the accessibility of information and resources is known as availability (Schneider 2012). Many organizations also develop security policy for the purpose of protection responsibilities, information values and organizational commitment (Tankard, 2012). In recent times, the security comes with the solutions of cloud as there are huge data for each single entity (organization). Yu et al. (2012) highlighted that cloud technology not only allows storing significant number of data but it also provide the chance to manipulate the data easily without redundancy. Cloud Access Security Brokers is the recent technology that provides Service (SaaS) apps to offer visibility and control options (Gonzalez et al. 2012). Endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions is also a new technology that allows detection of security breaches and respond quickly so that accurate solutions can be incorporated (Mell, 2012). EDR is also combined with Indicators of Compromise (IOC) which also used to identify the network breaches at the initial stage. Another technology that is based on detection and response paradigm is Intelligence-driven security operations centers (ISOCs) that use the context-aware components to offer an adaptive architecture (Yu et al., 2012). In addition to that, the Remote Browser is used for to protect the e-mails from malicious messages and attacks. Three information/network security applications currently in the market and their uses The three network security applications that can be used by an organization are- authentication application (Kerberos), Web Security Standards (SSL/TLS) and e-mail and IP security (Kahate, 2013). Authentication Application (Kerberos) The authentication application Kerberos, the database of the clients are protected through private keys and the users register their preferred secret keys with Kerberos. Schrittwieser et al. (2012) sated that this concept is closely related to the data encryption and the Kerberos shared a session key and then forwards it to the clients and servers for message encryption. The success of this application is Kerberos Version 5 (Stallings Brown, 2012). In this case, client requests for a ticket granting service from the application, which then transferred the ticket to the clients and encrypted the ticket by following clients secret key. The issued ticket is then used by the server in order to evaluate whether or not it is the same client to whom the ticket is issued. Perlman et al. (2016) highlight that the ticket is used as many times till it expires. The client presents the ticket to the server with clients name, timestamp and encrypted session key that are also referred as authentic ator. Web Security Standards (SSL/TLS)- Citrix NetScaler Solution Fahl et al. (2012) depicts that there are some risks and treats based on locations and type of attacks. The risk may arise in server or client network that is then known as system security and the risk may arise in terms of network traffic that is referred as web security. Additionally, there are two types of attacks- passive attacks and active attacks. (Hodges et al., 2012) describes that passive attacks illustrates the accessing the traffic between server and browser. This attacks also denotes the accessing the crucial data and information on a website. In addition to that, the active attacks also referred to the situation where one person impersonating another user, alters information on a website and altering message in traffic. In order to overcome this adversity the application that is used is Netscape that originates the Secure Socket Layer (SSL). Raza et al. (2014) highlighted that the SSL also evaluates the concept of connections and sessions. Perlman et al. (2016) stated th at SSL only offer data encryption between SSL and TLS enabled mail servers. Image: Message transfer by using Web Security Standards (Source: Perlman et al. (2016) A connection offers suitable types of services; whereas, the session is considered as association between the server and a client. This application offer secure communication over the internet and the major functions of this application are- client authentication, data encryption and data integrity checks. Wire Shark Wireshark is an application that is use to capture, filter and inspect packets. This application is also known as Ethereal. This application also protects the IP address of a website from malicious attacks and is compatible with all kind of operating system like Linux, macOS, BSD, Solaris, Microsoft Windows and Unix-like operating systems. The major functionality that this application performs are collecting data from live network connection or from a captured already-captured packet and also from different networks like IEEE 802.11, PPP, and loopback. This allows them to detect any discrepancies in the initial stages. The IP address and data display can be protected through display filters that detect intruder through their misconducts and safeguard companys website and business. Authentication Application (Kerberos) The prime advantage of this application is that it considered crucial details like clients name, timestamp and encrypted session key. This application also provides faster authentication as it uses a unique ticketing system and only the matched tickets will allow permits by the resource servers. The disadvantage is that the ticket can be used more than once till expiry. This allow hackers to access all the details if they jack the ticket before it expires. Web Security Standards (SSL/TLS)- Citrix NetScaler Solution The prime benefit is that all the organizations members can communicate securely with their own browsers. Another advantage that can be get from this kind of application is deep inspection of the technology and SSL-encrypted traffic through bi-directional parsing and analysis. Citrix NetScaler Solution provides protection for infrastructure and users and XML protection that allows the organization to detecting and blocking common application threats. owever, the disadvantage that is related to this approach is that if a member sends a message from unsecured (non-SSL) email systems, the message will no longer be a secured site and will not be protected by SSL. WireShark The prime advantage of Wireshark is that it provides security protocols to IP and DHCP for leading companies like AppleTalk and BitTorrent. Another advantage is that since this application is developed under an open source model it is easy to include new support tools along with their each updates. The disadvantage is that small organization or new online industry does not incorporate such advance security system due to lack of budget and thus, these applications are not suitable for such organization. Proposal how these applications can expand organization in the next five years The applications that have been mentioned will help in expanding of the business of the organization. The small companies should always focus on the information technology infrastructure. When the organization is generating revenue slowly they should have spent some amount of money on the infrastructure of the organization so that the information technology department can support the operation of the organization (Nguyen, Newby Macaulay, 2015). The relationship between information technology and operations is very important, as it constitutes the business model. When the business of an organization grows information technology infrastructure will have to be increased to make changes in the operations of the organization. Therefore, the organization will require sophisticated software requirements, which is more robust (Bollou, F. 2014). This will support the increase in the number of user applications in the system so the new sophisticated network system that will help in protecting the data and the user applications. In the coming years, the number of employees in the organization will increase and so will the business clients. These network tools will provide security to the organizational data and will help in managing multiple networks at a single time. During the expansion of the business, the transition of the business will be facilitated by the expansion of the network security applications. The amount of data that has been stored in the database of the organization will be huge so the organization will have to make that no data is lost during the transition of the data. This can be maintained by including the above-mentioned network tools which are necessary for keeping the various types of data in the organization safe and secure. This network security software is used by most of the multinational companies in the market and the organization while providing solution to their clients. Therefore, by using these software, the organization will be able to create a secure network for the clients which will help in improving their reputation in the market. When the organization is able to fulfill the needs, and wants of the organization then it will create opportunities to expand their business (Zhang Warner, 2017). The companies in the market will acknowledge the company as a viable option for providing them with solutions. Thus, by including the network security tools, the organization is able to enhance the quality of service they provide to the clients which will definitely be a positive step towards the expansion of business and acquisition of more clients. Whether the organization should focus on customizing off-the-shelf applications or develop products in-house to provide the ongoing security maintenance services to client organizations he needs of the various business organization vary depending upon their magnitude. The application required for the larger organization will be different from that of the small-scale organizations. Similarly, the application will depend on the industry and the operational process of the organization. The application sued for the manufacturing industry will be completely different from that of the retail industry. The companies in the market will making the applications on the basis of the business model of their respective organizations. The organization in todays world are trying to improve their business process using integration which may provide them with competitive advantage in the market (Jolly et al., 2015). The clients will have to identify the right software required for their organization so it is the duty of the vendor to provide the organization with a proper guidance which will help them to understand their requirements. This will help to identify the type of software w hich will be feasible for the operations in the organization. The off the shelf software have lower cost at an upfront level and contains a lot of features most of which is not required by the organization. This software includes support and can contain maintenance contracts. The upgrades of this software are available for free or at a lower cost than the other products (Morrow, 2016). Moreover, when it is used as software as a service the installation cost is even more low as it does not contain any hardware. The products that are made at an inhouse level will consist of the minimum requirements of the clients and other requirements can be added to the software according to the needs of the clients. This software is tailor made which consist of the exact need of the consumer and changes can be made in this system very easily. However, the initial cost of the setting up this software is high and all the extra requirements will be billable and will increase the overall cost of setting up the software. The in-house product is custom made and will consist of the additional cost as it is specific to the organization only (Sekowski Gibbons, 2016). However, the immediate needs and the long-term goals of the organization are two important aspect which has to be taken in to account as balancing both the aspect will be crucial for the clients. However, the organization will have to look in to the needs of the client to identify which type will be better for the client. There are some organization who may require a lot of features so in that scenario it is advisable to use the off the shelf products as the cost will be low and the delivery can be made at a faster rate. However, as most of the clients are of smaller magnitude and consist of small and medium scale industry then it will be best if they provide the organization with in house products. Thus, it can be concluded that in house product will be the best option for the organization as it will help them to provide a better quality of service (Kruger, Abu-Mahfouz Hancke, 201 5). Conclusion In this business report, it is concluded that the information security can be described through three concepts- confidentiality, integrity and availability. This security is necessary so that an organization can securely transmit their details and message with their employees. However, in recent times, hackers and IT intruders hacks all the authentications and access to the companys useful information. Such technologies for network security in recent times are Cloud Access Security Brokers, Endpoint detection and response (EDR), Indicators of Compromise (IOC) and Intelligence-driven security operations centers (ISOCs). However, in this buiness report the three application that is taken into consideration are- Authentication Application (Kerberos), Web Security Standards (SSL/TLS)- Citrix NetScaler Solution and Wire Shark. In addition to that, it is also concluded that all these application uses unique tools not only for securing the website from hackers but these application also determines discrepancies in the initial stages. Moreover, all the small business organizations or entities need IT process to support their business approaches. Thus, implementing these tools will helps all the organizations especially the inline business as all their business processes will be accomplished through online services and websites. This will provide the enterprises the opportunity to grow. Recommendation Thus, it is recommended that the organization should make use of the network security software to expand the business of the organization. The organization will have to provide in house software as a means of solution to their clients which will help them in providing better service than before. Reference List Australian Cyber Security Centre. (2017). Australian Cyber Security Centre. [online] Available at: https://www.acsc.gov.au/publications/ACSC_Threat_Report_2016. [Accessed 19 Sep. 2017]. Bollou, F. (2014). ICT infrastructure expansion in sub-Saharan Africa: An analysis of six West African countries from 1995 to 2002. InAdvances in Research Methods for Information Systems Research(pp. 151-164). Springer US. Fahl, S., Harbach, M., Muders, T., Baumgrtner, L., Freisleben, B., Smith, M. (2012, October). Why Eve and Mallory love Android: An analysis of Android SSL (in) security. In Proceedings of the 2012 ACM conference on Computer and communications security (pp. 50-61). ACM. Global Economic Crime Survey 2016. (2017). Global Economic Crime Survey 2016. [online] Available at: https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/services/advisory/forensics/economic-crime-survey.html [Accessed 19 Sep. 2017]. Gonzalez, N., Miers, C., Redigolo, F., Simplicio, M., Carvalho, T., Nslund, M., Pourzandi, M. (2012). A quantitative analysis of current security concerns and solutions for cloud computing. Journal of Cloud Computing: Advances, Systems and Applications, 1(1), 11. Hodges, J., Jackson, C., Barth, A. (2012). Http strict transport security (hsts) (No. RFC 6797). Jolly, R., Ahmed, K. B. R., Zwickl, C., Watson, I., Gombar, V. (2015). An evaluation of in-house and off-the-shelf in silico models: implications on guidance for mutagenicity assessment.Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology,71(3), 388-397. Kahate, A. (2013). Cryptography and network security. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Kruger, C. P., Abu-Mahfouz, A. M., Hancke, G. P. (2015, March). Rapid prototyping of a wireless sensor network gateway for the internet of things using off-the-shelf components. InIndustrial Technology (ICIT), 2015 IEEE International Conference on(pp. 1926-1931). IEEE. Manshaei, M. H., Zhu, Q., Alpcan, T., Bac?ar, T., Hubaux, J. P. (2013). Game theory meets network security and privacy. ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), 45(3), 25. Mell, P. (2012). What's special about cloud security?. IT Professional, 14(4), 6-8. Morrow, K. J. (2016). Upstream Tools Hasten Product Development. Nguyen, T. H., Newby, M., Macaulay, M. J. (2015). Information technology adoption in small business: Confirmation of a proposed framework.Journal of Small Business Management,53(1), 207-227. Perlman, R., Kaufman, C., Speciner, M. (2016). Network security: private communication in a public world. Pearson Education India. Perlman, R., Kaufman, C., Speciner, M. (2016). Network security: private communication in a public world. Pearson Education India. Raza, S., Duquennoy, S., Hglund, J., Roedig, U., Voigt, T. (2014). Secure communication for the Internet of Thingsa comparison of link?layer security and IPsec for 6LoWPAN. Security and Communication Networks, 7(12), 2654-2668. Schneider, D. (2012). The state of network security. Network Security, 2012(2), 14-20. Schrittwieser, S., Frhwirt, P., Kieseberg, P., Leithner, M., Mulazzani, M., Huber, M., Weippl, E. R. (2012, February). Guess Who's Texting You? Evaluating the Security of Smartphone Messaging Applications. In NDSS. Sekowski, J., Gibbons, J. (2016).Evaluation of US Commercial-Off-the-Shelf Hand-Held Assays to Detect Opiate Pain Reliever Compounds in Multiple Biofluids. ECBC Aberdeen Proving Ground United States. Stallings, W., Brown, L. (2012). Computer security. Principles and practice (2 nd ed). Edinburgh Gate: Pearson education limited. Tankard, C. (2012). Big data security. Network security, 2012(7), 5-8. Yu, H., Powell, N., Stembridge, D., Yuan, X. (2012, March). Cloud computing and security challenges. In Proceedings of the 50th Annual Southeast Regional Conference (pp. 298-302). ACM. Zhang, X., Warner, M. E. (2017). Business retention and expansion and business clustersA comprehensive approach to community development.Community Development,48(2),

The Idiosyncrasies of Love A Poetry Explication of Edmund Essay Example

The Idiosyncrasies of Love: A Poetry Explication of Edmund Paper For such justifications, reader are capable of walking into his poem so effortlessly, as its themes and central ideas present invulnerableness issues that torment the soul. Through the eloquent journo eye of words composed by Spenders, it would be most sinful on the readers behalf not to ex prurience an astonishing connection between the burdens of the 21 SST century individual an d the 1 6th century literary genius; not even time can segregate mans state of mind. Precisely, S Monet 26 addresses the issue of romantic troubles that has persisted: crises, love, and t heir complications. Nonetheless, strongly emphasized at the end is Spenders resolute message (a ND precious moral lesson) on the importance of enduring loves agonies and hardships, as its pale assures are endless. Though known to the vast majority simply as Sonnet 26, Edmund Suspenseful sonnet reveals far more than one could anticipate from its title. Whilst in observation of its first line, sweet is the rose, but grows upon a briar, it would be simplest to identify Sp ensures use of an antithesis to describe the contradictory relationship of an elegant flower and i TTS harmful thorns. In other words, in spite of the roses beauty, it cannot exist without the bitter, unattractive briar it must live upon. The whole sonnet is structured upon repetition and antitheses s that serve to convey the poems central theme and idea, as a matter of fact. Spenders exec optional usage of these literary devices further defines the poems innovation style by introduce icing newfound knowledge on the true reality of love. Essentially, as the readers, we are advise De to keep from idealizing love and only characterizing it by perfection or ultimate virtue; one imply cannot expect for obstacles and hardships not to occur. We will write a custom essay sample on The Idiosyncrasies of Love: A Poetry Explication of Edmund specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Idiosyncrasies of Love: A Poetry Explication of Edmund specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Idiosyncrasies of Love: A Poetry Explication of Edmund specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Finally, the sonnets theme bal simooms in the closing sestets, particularly during the ending two lines, in which it is discovered d how without any battles there cannot be victory; love requires endless dedication. Edmund Spenders miraculous masterpiece first flourishes through its opening g octave. As analyzed above, a series of antitheses structured in a repetitive manner comb rises the first portion of Sonnet 26, in which each depiction of a divinely beautiful plant follows us bequest criticisms. Namely, Spenders antitheses do not represent any means of Eden nation, rather a means of realism. By way of contrasts, Spenders presents an unmistakably nun versa truth the majority fails to recognize: perfection is futile as its existence is null. The occur cay of the aforementioned principle is not only valid in human mentality, but likewise in nature. That is to say, the rose may only preserve its charm if surrounded by thorns; the nuts s wetness ceases to be attainable without its bitter shell. Though all justifiable, the claims above p assess far more Han simply literal meaning; they are symbols for the imperfections encounter De on a daily basis. Though displayed in a considerably vague tone, Spenders reasoning reveals a tenacious standing on the nature of perfection: he, for one, cannot be fooled. All ambiguities in Sonnet 26 come resolved when the speakers genuine intent notions are unveiled in its concluding sestets: natures flaws unite with Edmund Spenders own impaired romance. At the time during which it was written, Spenders had been pursuing the love of his life and Only woman Of any interest to him: Elizabeth Bayle. On behalf Of such ma terse, it is that the first Ana lines of the sestets that read, so every sweet with sour is tempered SST ill. That make it be coveted the more are references to Spenders personal acknowledgement s on the inevitable risks needed to be taken in order to love someone: some for the better, other s for the worse. Indeed, Spenders own ordeals intensify his conveyed message about vivacity and euphoria being an inadequate measure of love; with every pleasure comes equal anguish. On e must be psychologically capable of enduring all agony and grief to await true love. In al verity, true love s at its very climax when its sufferers overcome its impediments; only then m ay the idealized image of emotion follow. No value is there in hollow love that only exists in pop Tamil times; by the same token, casual affairs and insight stands only ignite with sensual pa Sino for ephemeral time periods. With his striking use of symbolism and figurative Ian gauge, Spenders attitude morphs from subtle to forcefully resolute and assured when he claim s: Why then should I account Of little pain, that endless pleasure shall unto me gain. Edmund Spenders expertise and insight on the human mentality rightfully cal jiffies his Sonnet 26 as those poems any man can walk into and make his own. By us mooning his age Doric readers into his little corner of the world, precisely, into the blooming core of his heart, Spenders invites his audience to analyze the meaning of love through poetic verse. His s Monet, rich in mean inning and connotations, offers a middling experience that interlaces it s central theme and message into a dignified work of art. With his deep wisdom and intellect, Spend ceros point of view was furthermore emphasized throughout his entire sonnet, defining his style and canny usage of literary devices.

buy custom Prevention of School Violence essay

buy custom Prevention of School Violence essay Neglecting children by the community can make them become violent. There are communities that care little about the welfare of its children. When children are idle during the summer as a result of their parents failing to take them for tuition; such children are likely to engage in some unacceptable habits in order to pass time. Children tend to behave violently when no one is looking or supervising them. Therefore violence is done when parents neglect their responsibility of supervising their children. Violent scenes are reported to be high at the time when the parents are hardly looking at the children. For example 7 pm and 3pm when the students have come from school. Community transformation is another cause of school violence. Shift in school demographics as a result of community changes might also contribute to aggression at schools. As community increases in diversity the likelihood of children aping new negative habits and traits are very high. Community culture expects the issue of a child to be solved at a family level. This is not the reality because the contemporary society has made it difficult for the family to meet all the needs of their teenager. The economy of our time requires the hard work of both parents in order for a family to be sustained. These is not possible because there are many children that are being raised by single mothers or even teenage mothers who are not in apposition to supply the child with the necessary needs. This is the main cause of the neglect that has been seen among parents (Daeschner Richardson, 1997). Parents have a God given responsibility to nurture their children to be responsible and respective people. Therefore when a parent fails to do his part the result is involved of a child in unacceptable behavior and practice. Children that have been negleted or abused by their parents tend to fear communicating. Low self esteem and poor communication skills make such children to be vulnerable to bullying and abuse. Homes that lack love and parental nurturing often end up breeding violence and aggression in adolescents. Community influence is very high in children from such backgrounds. Research study that was done by Western-Kent State in the United States of America indicated that children who are raised in family with guns, drugs, domestic violence as well as abuse are more likely to follow the trends of their parents. Section Three: Methodology Methodology The methods that were used in carrying out the research are found in this section. The thesis mainly focused on literature review as the main source of data collection. Some methods that are useful in data collection include interviews, questioners as well as surveys. Other aspects that might be dealt with are the limitations of the forms of the methods that were employed. Aims/Objectives of the thesis The thesis is aimed at finding the influence of the environment on school violence. Some of the other important factors that will be critically analyzed include forms of school violence and the extent to which the surroundings of student cause indiscipline which is the major cause of violence that is being experienced at the schools. The significance of the thesis The thesis seeks to provide a clear picture of what is happening at schools and quick reforms that must be done to save the situation. Another important thing is to create an understanding of hhow the environment steers violence at school and the types of environment that cause this problem. In addition to that the thesis will provide an opportunity for further analysis in order for necessary implementations to be done. Research statement For the objective to be exclusively met there is need for critical analysis of the research statement and some other concepts that might be of significance. The main research question for this thesis is the influence of environment on school violence. Other important concepts that will be covered in this paper include the forms of school violence as well as the different environments that affect school negatively. Research Limitation This thesis basically focuses on literature review which like any other method of information collection has advantages and disadvantages. Literature review is bound to have some biasness in data collection and in order for the limitations to be overcome its important for a wide range of sources to be consulted. This does not completely eliminate biasness but it only reduces it. According to some authors research design is something that must be done with a lot of care because the objectives of a research paper are well achieved by employing a methodology which is well structured. When the appropriate structure is being designed one needs to bear in mind the relevance of the objectives of the research as well as the procedures which are economical. A structure that is well designed with the objectives of proper and effective data collection is essential for quality information. Therefore this thesis will consult credible sources to ensure validity and high standard of the paper. Rele vant information from books and journal will be reviewed for conclusive analysis. Buy custom Prevention of School Violence essay

Healthcare law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Healthcare law - Assignment Example Wade 410 U.S. 113 (1973), where the House of Lords concluded that abortion was only allowed if it was to save the life of the mother. The lesson I have learned in this module is that neither the common law nor the statute allows the termination of pregnancy unless the life of the mother is in danger. Additionally, if it has been established that the continuance of the pregnancy will cause grievance harm to the child in case they are born in instances where they are born with mental physical defects or in instances where the pregnancy was acquired through incest or rape. I have also learned that sterilization is the surgical procedure that allows an individual to end their ability or capability to bear children (Tribhuwan & Patil, 2009). There is voluntary and involuntary sterilization; however, in involuntary sterilization it occurs to individuals who lacked informed consent and occurs in cases where the patients is incompetent or because the state has indicated that sterilization is compulsory especially in eugenic sterilization. The government retains the right to privacy of individuals in the sense that, it doe s not provide any statute that govern the reproduction as people have the right to choose whether they want to procreate or not. Therefore, involuntary sterilization has been highly disfavored by many as it has been held to be unconstitutional. The lessons I have learned in this module can be applied t may work by ensuring that people understand the statutes that govern issues or reproduction ensuring that people do not violate the fourteenth Amendment of the constitution. In the case of Skinner V Oklahoma ex. rel. Williamson, 316 U.S. 535 (1942), Skimmer was sentenced to involuntary sterilization under the Oklahoma Habitual Criminal Sterilization Act permitted the state to sterilize individuals who had been convicted form more than three times for crimes that amounted to felonies and moral turpitude. However, the

Crime Causation Unit 3DB Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Crime Causation Unit 3DB - Essay Example According to the rational theory individuals have alternative courses of action and calculate which option is best for them (Walklate, 2007). They choose the option that is likely to give them the highest level of satisfaction. For example an individual who decides to steal a car may find it rewarding because of the joy he/she is going to derive from riding and recognition from other. On the other hand, this person has the option of spending all his savings and buy a car. Similarly he is aware that car theft may lead to his/her imprisonment, social rejection resulting from the individuals’ conviction. The police departments prefer the rational choice philosophy to positivism. This is because the police believe that the offenders are aware of the laws and understands the consequences of breaking the governing rules (Mathieu, 2006). Most of the time the police departments do not take into consideration under what circumstances the crime came about. They also believe that individuals should be punished for their crimes through being sent to prison and the punishment should be proportionate to the crime (Siegel, 2003). Police departments believe that their surveillance can be used to deter criminals from committing

Phinney's theory Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Phinney's theory - Case Study Example this phase, several individuals may experience either dissemination or a foreclosure, lack of attention in ethnicity or the wide-ranging acceptance of others opinions (Evans, 2009). This might apply more to the African Americans who lack recognition from most of the other white individuals. Amongst the red Indians or the Native Americans, these phase will is directed to them because they are no longer recognized and their culture too (Ortiz. 2009). The second phase of the replica is Ethnic character Search or suspension; it combines the ideas of bump into and discovery (Ortiz. 2009). The individual starts to develop their ethnic identity during this stage which is often initiated by an indirect or harsh event. For example, the Africans Americans were normally treated as slaves before the declaration of independence. The concluding phase of this replica is Ethnic Identity accomplishment. Individuals at this phase will tend to have a sense that is clear of their ethnic distinctiveness, and they are able to navigate productively their identity biculturalism (Ortiz. 2009). It is vital to note that Phinney developed the three phase model based on her explore with teenagers and college students comprise of a dissimilar situate of support and challenges that might have an effect on the theory’s applicability. In this phase, both Africans Americans and Native Americans are able to perform their culture more peacefully (Ortiz. 2 009). Higher education is capable of find value in Phinney’s three phase model as it can be utilized while working in the company of students on or after a variety of background that are ethnic (Ortiz. 2009).  Ã‚  Higher education can utilize this model on the road to create surroundings that encourages journeying of and pledge to a person’s personal ethnic identity (T, 1996). Campuses will subsidize actions so as to shore up the ethnic identity seek phase by providing an artistic opportunity, open dialogues, and ethnics study courses that

Sociological Theories of the Family Essay

Sociological Theories of the Family Essay Sociological theories are usually thought of as, systematic sets of ideas and statements about the social world that aim to make sense of the social world. {http://uregina.ca/~gingrich/j799.htm}. The conclusions drawn from empirical observation and testing help individuals and society to be improved in the ways they lead their lives in this world. This essay is going to explain three mostly commonly mentioned sociological theories of the family which are Functionalism, Marxism and Feminism. Functionalists believe that each part of society has a function, and they are very positive about society so they always see the good in all things. By looking at society on a large scale they argue that society is based on consensus, meaning that we are socialised to agree on the norms and values in order to survive. Functionalists believe that the family should be seen to perform functions which benefit both its members and society in general. According to Murdock (1949), the family is a universal institution with universal functions. {Haralambos M Langley P. (2003) page 76}. In other words, families are found in all societies regardless of for example culture differences. Functions performed universally are; reproduction which keeps the human race, primary socialisation which teaches children the norms and values of society, economic and educational. Functionalists believe that the following functions are important for the wellbeing of society. Murdock strongly believes that the nuclear family represents all the above functions and he argues that no adequate substitute can replace it. In other words all other family structures are damaging to society. However, Marxists refuse the functionalists views. They are very negative about the society we live in and see the bad in everything. They believe there will be a revolution, because of their belief that society is being dominated by the ruling class, therefore because of the working class being exploited they will get rid of the ruling class and capitalism. They believe in equality though their main interest is on capitalist societies such as; Britain, Western Europe and America. Their main argument is that institutions such as families are shaped by the requirements of capitalism and serve to support and maintain it. Main emphasis is on the nuclear family, Marxists argue that female have no rights and that men have all the power. Marxists believe that society is based on differences between the working class and ruling class. The family makes it easier to uphold class differences in society as the rich can be able to give their children a good beginning in life than the poor, for example by paying for good education and getting them good jobs either in their own business or their friends businesses, whereas the unemployed and poor families would struggle in those terms. Marxists believe the family socialises the working class to believe that it is normal that the classes are not the same. Feminists on the other hand see the family as patriarchal (all is dominated by men); some of them are negative about society. They look at society on a large scale, and they do generalise their ideas about males and female to the whole society. Overall they see the family as one of the main areas in which women are oppressed by men. They argue that domestic labour is done by women, regardless of being in employment or not. Women make the main contributions to the family life, men receive the main benefits. (Delphy Leonard, 1992) {Haralambos M Langley P. (2003) page 80} Feminists believe the family is bad for women, they argue that units like the nuclear family influence girls and boys to learn their different gender roles within the family through socialisation. Mothers are role models to the girls who learn all house chores, whilst boys learn from their fathers, to do male duties. They then gain knowledge of how male and female roles should be. The purpose of the family is to reinforce the dominant position of men within a patriarchal society. The nuclear family is not an ideal family according to the feminist, lone parent families especially those headed by women are seen as the ideal families. Overall, the family unit today has changed since the time of Functionalism, Marxism and Feminism, however, they are relevant issues to some part of family life for example; roles of men and women are different because of anatomy. Men cannot physically be pregnant so they can go to work without any ties on the other hand women are biologically designed to have children. Marxism and Functionalism would agree with this statement. However feminists say this should not jeopardise womens right to work, it could be agreed with what feminists say that women can have children and work but should balance looking after their children with employment. Haralambos M Langley P. (2003) Sociology in Focus Causeway Press http://uregina.ca/~gingrich/j799.htm

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TO STUDY THE HEAD HUNTING RECRUITMENT PROCESS IN MOTHER DAIRY. INTRODUCTION Indian Dairy Industry: A Profile Indian Dairy’s production level is expected to be tripled by the next 10 years in the view of expanding potential for export to Europe and the West. In the coming years WTO regulations will come in to force in all the developing countries which are among big exporters today. India is the lowest cost producer of per litre milk in the world. Because India is the lowest cost producer of per litre milk in the world, therefore Multinational companies are planning to expand their activities in India. Many milk producers have obtained various certificates for good quality standard from the authorities, which help them to market their product in the foreign market in the processed form. Business Environment Of Dairy Industry India had an acute shortage of milk but gradually it has transformed to the world’s leading milk producer over the span of three decades. This phenomenal success was achieved because Government of India had started this initiative called â€Å"Operation Flood â€Å"and it intensely focused on dairy development activities. In that initiative urban markets were linked to rural milk shed through the development of a network of village cooperatives for procuring and marketing milk. Emerging Situations In India, Dairy is currently the top ranked commodity. Dairy Sector hold a strong position in the GDP, but still it receives less Government funding than the agriculture sector. Since, the population is growing and with that the national income of the people are also growing, they are becoming health conscious and the demand for milk is also growing, therefore this is a serious matter because of the slowdown in the growth of ... ...ficiency and spread its entire work force. They focus more on providing a rigorous training facility to the young recruits so that they are well prepared to face the competitive world. Mother Dairy primarily focuses on the middle class families because they have a strong value system, so they have that urge of learning new things and to work with full dedication. Since, Mother Dairy has moved on from the Transactional HR to Transformational HR that’s why it has been visiting more to various recognised and prestigious campuses for recruiting young talents. Mother Dairy also provides opportunities to young emerging students from various campuses to work with them in the form of summer internship and live projects. By doing this internship’s and projects the students get very good exposures regarding how the real live corporate world is and how it functions.